The particle 呢: “And you?”, “Where is…?”
【一22】语气助词 呢
Tone colorsā tone 1á tone 2ǎ tone 3à tone 4a neutral
Noun / Pronoun + 呢?
呢 (ne) is a handy little particle. After a noun or pronoun, it bounces the question back: 我叫马克,你呢? = “I'm Marc, and you?”
With no context, X呢? often means “Where is X?”: 我的书呢? = “Where's my book?”
呢 can also soften a question that already has a question word: 他是哪国人呢? (“So which country is he from?”).
Later you'll see another use: 呢 at the end of a sentence for an action in progress (我在吃饭呢).
Examples
我叫马克,你呢?
Wǒ jiào Mǎkè, nǐ ne?I'm Marc, and you?
我很好,你呢?
Wǒ hěn hǎo, nǐ ne?I'm fine, and you?
我的手机呢?
Wǒ de shǒujī ne?Where's my phone?
他是哪国人呢?
Tā shì nǎ guó rén ne?So what nationality is he?
Common mistakes
✗ 你呢吗? → ✓ 你呢? (呢 and 吗 don't stack).
✗ 呢你? → ✓ 你呢? (呢 always comes after).