Yes/no questions with 吗
【一33】【一45】是非问句 / 用“吗”提问
Tone colorsā tone 1á tone 2ǎ tone 3à tone 4a neutral
Statement + 吗?
Turning a statement into a yes/no question is easy: add 吗 (ma) at the end. 你是学生。→ 你是学生吗?
Word order does not change (no inversion like “Are you…?”).
To answer, Chinese has no all-purpose “yes”: you repeat the verb (or adjective). 你是学生吗?→ 是。/ 不是。 你喝茶吗?→ 喝。/ 不喝。 You can also say 对 (“right”) to confirm information.
Examples
你是老师吗?
Nǐ shì lǎoshī ma?Are you a teacher?
你喝茶吗?喝。
Nǐ hē chá ma? Hē.Do you drink tea? Yes.
这包子好吃吗?
Zhè bāozi hǎochī ma?Is this bun tasty?
那儿现在热吗?
Nàr xiànzài rè ma?Is it hot there now?
Common mistakes
✗ 你去哪儿吗? → ✓ 你去哪儿? (no 吗 with 什么, 谁, 哪儿, 几…).
✗ 是你学生吗? → ✓ 你是学生吗? (no inversion).